The study of ball mill grinding kinetics and breakage behaviour has long been pivotal in advancing our understanding of comminution processes. Recent investigations have focused on quantifying the ...

How are nanoparticles generated? The “Bottom-Up” technique synthesizes particles from molecules or atoms. The “Top-Down” technique involves reducing the size of larger particles to nanoscale, for ...

The sheer size and scale of new ore processing operations, with the aim being to substantially increase product throughput, means that primary semi-autogenous grinding (SAG) mills have grown to larger ...

Nanotechnology is one of the most innovative developments of our time which revolutionizes industries such as materials science, pharmaceutics, food, pigments or semi-conductor technology.