Fuzzy differential equations (FDEs) extend classical differential equations by incorporating uncertainty through fuzzy numbers. This mathematical framework is particularly valuable for modelling ...

Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (BSDEs) constitute a powerful framework where the solution is determined by a terminal condition and then propagated backwards in time. This innovative ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract This paper analyzes a noncooperative and symmetric dynamic game where players have free access to a productive asset whose evolution is a ...

In the present article, a direct approach, namely exp(−φ)-expansion method, is used for obtaining analytical solutions of the Pochhammer-Chree equations which have a many of models. These solutions ...