"Involution-style" competition can refer to corporate decision-making behavior in a scenario where "supply-side expansion ...

Alicia Garcia-Herrero, Asia-Pacific Chief Economist at Natixis, discusses China's K-shaped economic growth. She argues that ...

This article was automatically translated by AI, the original language version should be considered the authoritative version ...

China’s intensified fight against cutthroat, low-quality price competition – known as involution – is unlikely to result in supply-side reform of the same magnitude as such reform in 2015, as the ...

In economic policy documents, Beijing’s leadership used the term “involution”, neijuan in Chinese, in efforts to combat excessive competition in market segments such as photovoltaics and lithium ...

AKT1/protein kinase Bα is a protein-serine/threonine kinase that regulates multiple targets involved in cell survival and cell cycle progression in a variety of cell types including breast cancer ...

China’s central bank and foreign‑exchange regulator reiterated the need to curb excessive — or “involution‑style” — competition within the country’s finance industry, framing it as a governance and ...

The following censorship instructions, issued to the media and internet companies by government authorities, have been leaked and distributed online. The name of the issuing body has been omitted to ...